Question Detail

Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job. Worker B takes 10 hours to do a job. How long should it take both A and B, working together to do same job.

\begin{aligned} \frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 2\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 3\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 4\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In this type of questions, first we need to calculate 1 hours work, then their collective work as,

A's 1 hour work is 1/8
B's 1 hour work is 1/10

(A+B)'s 1 hour work = 1/8 + 1/10
= 9/40

So both will finish the work in 40/9 hours
= \begin{aligned} 4\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}

1. A is thrice as good a workman as B and takes 10 days less to do a piece of work than B takes. B alone can do the whole work in

15 days
10 days
9 days
8 days

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1:3
Means B will take 3 times which A will do in 1 time

If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days
If difference of time is 10 days, B takes (3/2) * 10 =15 days

2. 5 men and 2 boys working together can do four times as much work as a man and a boy. Working capacity of man and boy is in the ratio

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Let 1 man 1 day work = x
1 boy 1 day work = y

then 5x + 2y = 4(x+y)
=> x = 2y
=> x/y = 2/1
=> x:y = 2:1

3. A can do a job in 16 days, B can do same job in 12 days. With the help of C they did the job in 4 days. C alone can do the same job in how many days ?

\begin{aligned} 6\frac{1}{2}days \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 7\frac{1}{2}days \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 8\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 9\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

In this question we having, A's work, B's work and A+B+C work. We need to calculate C's work.
We can do it by,
(A+B+C)'s work - (A's work + B's work).

Let's solve it now:

C's 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{4}- \left(\frac{1}{16} +\frac{1}{12} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1}{4} - \frac{7}{48} \right) \\

= \frac{5}{48}
\end{aligned}

So C can alone finish the job in 48/5 days,
Which is =
\begin{aligned} 9\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}

4. A does half as much work as B in three-fourth of the time. If together they take 18 days to complete the work, how much time shall B take to do it

40 days
35 days
30 days
25 days

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Suppose B takes x dáys to do the work.
As per question A will take
\begin{aligned}
2* \frac{3}{4} * x = \frac{3x}{2}days
\end{aligned}

(A+B)s 1 days work= 1/18
1/x + 2/3x = 1/18 or x = 30 days

5. A can finish a work in 18 days and B can do same work in half the time taken by A. then working together, what part of same work they can finish in a day

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Please note in this question, we need to answer part of work for a day rather than complete work. It was worth mentioning here because many do mistake at this point in hurry to solve the question

So lets solve now,
A's 1 day work = 1/18
B's 1 day work = 1/9 [because B take half time than A]

(A+B)'s one day work =

\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{9} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1+2}{18} \right) \\
= \frac{1}{6}
\end{aligned}

So in one day 1/6 work will be done.