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Question Detail
There is a plot which is rectangular in shape and it area is 460 square metres. What will be breadth of the plot if length of plot is 15% more than the breadth of plot ?
- 8 mtr
- 10 mtr
- 15 mtr
- 20 mtr
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
\begin{aligned} l*b = 460 m^2 \end{aligned} .. (i)
Lets suppose breadth of plot is = b rnLength will be,\begin{aligned}l=b*\frac{100+15}{100}\\=\frac{115b}{100}\end{aligned} .. (ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get :
\begin{aligned}
\frac{115b}{100}*b = 460 \\
b^2 = \frac{46000}{115} = 400 \\
=> b = \sqrt{400} = 20 meter
\end{aligned}
1. 50 square stone slabs of equal size were needed to cover a floor area of 72 sq.m. Find the length of each stone slab.
- 110 cm
- 116 cm
- 118 cm
- 120 cm
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Area of each slab =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{72}{50}m^2 = 1.44 m^2\\
\text{Length of each slab =}\sqrt{1.44} \\
= 1.2m = 120 cm
\end{aligned}
2. A towel, when bleached, was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of its breadth. The percentage of decrease in area is ?
- 25%
- 26%
- 27%
- 28%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let original length = x
and original width = y
Decrease in area will be
\begin{aligned}
= xy-\left( \frac{80x}{100}\times\frac{90y}{100}\right) \\
= \left(xy- \frac{18}{25}xy\right) \\
= \frac{7}{25}xy \\
\text{Decrease = }\left(\frac{7xy}{25xy} \times100\right) \% \\
= 28\%
\end{aligned}
3. The difference of the areas of two squares drawn on two line segments in 32 sq. cm. Find the length of the greater line segment if one is longer than the other by 2 cm.
- 9 cm
- 8 cm
- 7 cm
- 6 cm
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let the lengths of the line segments be x and x+2 cm
then,
\begin{aligned}
{(x+2)}^2 - x^2 = 32 \\
x^2 + 4x + 4 - x^2 = 32 \\
4x = 28 \\
x = 7 cm
\end{aligned}
4. The area of incircle of an equilateral triangle of side 42 cm is :
- \begin{aligned} 462 cm^2 \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 452 cm^2 \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 442 cm^2 \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 432 cm^2 \end{aligned}
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
\text{Radius of incircle} = \frac{a}{2\sqrt3} \\
= \frac{42}{2\sqrt3} \\
= 7\sqrt{3} \\
\text{Area of incircle =} \\
\frac{22}{7}*49*3 = 462 cm^2
\end{aligned}
5. If the circumference of a circle increases from 4pi to 8 pi, what change occurs in the area ?
- Area is quadrupled
- Area is tripled
- Area is doubles
- Area become half
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
2\pi R1 = 4 \pi \\
=> R1 = 2 \\
2\pi R2 = 8 \pi \\
=> R2 = 4 \\
\text{Original Area =} 4\pi * 2^2 \\
= 16 \pi \\
\text{New Area =} 4\pi * 4^2 \\
= 64 \pi
\end{aligned}
So the area quadruples.
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