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Question Detail
The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 4% per annum is Rs 1. Find the sum
- Rs 600
- Rs 625
- Rs 650
- Rs 675
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Let the Sum be P
\begin{aligned}
S.I. = \frac{P*4*2}{100} = \frac{2P}{25}\\
C.I. = P(1+\frac{4}{100})^2 - P \\
= \frac{676P}{625} - P \\
= \frac{51P}{625} \\
\text{As, C.I. - S.I = 1}\\
=> \frac{51P}{625} - \frac{2P}{25} = 1 \\
=> \frac{51P - 50P}{625} = 1 \\
P = 625
\end{aligned}
1. Effective annual rate of interest corresponding to nominal rate of 6% per annum compounded half yearly will be
- 6.09%
- 6.10%
- 6.12%
- 6.14%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let the amount Rs 100 for 1 year when compounded half yearly, n = 2, Rate = 6/2 = 3%
\begin{aligned}
Amount = 100(1+\frac{3}{100})^2 = 106.09
\end{aligned}
Effective rate = (106.09 - 100)% = 6.09%
2. On a sum of money, simple interest for 2 years is Rs 660 and compound interest is Rs 696.30, the rate of interest being the same in both cases.
- 8%
- 9%
- 10%
- 11%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Difference between C.I and S.I for 2 years = 36.30
S.I. for one year = 330.
S.I. on Rs 330 for one year = 36.30
So R% = \frac{100*36.30}{330*1} = 11%
3. The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 4% per annum is Rs 1. Find the sum
- Rs 600
- Rs 625
- Rs 650
- Rs 675
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Let the Sum be P
\begin{aligned}
S.I. = \frac{P*4*2}{100} = \frac{2P}{25}\\
C.I. = P(1+\frac{4}{100})^2 - P \\
= \frac{676P}{625} - P \\
= \frac{51P}{625} \\
\text{As, C.I. - S.I = 1}\\
=> \frac{51P}{625} - \frac{2P}{25} = 1 \\
=> \frac{51P - 50P}{625} = 1 \\
P = 625
\end{aligned}
4. What will be the compound interest on Rs. 25000 after 3 years at the rate of 12 % per annum
- Rs 10123.20
- Rs 10123.30
- Rs 10123.40
- Rs 10123.50
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
(25000 \times (1 + \frac{12}{100})^3) \\
=> 25000\times\frac{28}{25}\times\frac{28}{25}\times\frac{28}{25} \\
=> 35123.20 \\
\end{aligned}
So Compound interest will be 35123.20 - 25000
= Rs 10123.20
5. A man saves Rs 200 at the end of each year and lends the money at 5% compound interest. How much will it become at the end of 3 years.
- Rs 662
- Rs 662.01
- Rs 662.02
- Rs 662.03
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
[200(1+\frac{5}{100})^3 + 200(1+\frac{5}{100})^2+ \\ 200(1+\frac{5}{100})]
= [200(\frac{21}{20} \times \frac{21}{20} \times \frac{21}{20})\\
+ 200(\frac{21}{20}\times\frac{21}{20})+200(\frac{21}{20})] \\
= 662.02
\end{aligned}
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