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Question Detail
The Diagonals of two squares are in the ratio of 2:5. find the ratio of their areas.
- 4:25
- 4:15
- 3:25
- 3:15
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let the diagonals of the squares be 2x and 5x.
Then ratio of their areas will be
Area of square=12∗Diagonal212∗2x2:12∗5x24x2:25x2=4:25
1. The wheel of a motorcycle, 70 cm in diameter makes 40 revolutions in every 10 seconds. What is the speed of the motorcycle in km/hr
- 30.68 km/hr
- 31.68 km/hr
- 32.68 km/hr
- 33.68 km/hr
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In this type of question, we will first calculate the distance covered in given time.
Distance covered will be, Number of revolutions * Circumference
So we will be having distance and time, from which we can calculate the speed. So let solve.
Radius of wheel = 70/2 = 35 cm
Distance covered in 40 revolutions will be
40 * Circumference =40 * 2*\pi*r =40∗2∗227∗35=8800cm=8800100m=88mDistance covered in 1 sec =8810=8.8mSpeed=8.8m/s=8.8∗185=31.68km/hr
2. The perimeters of 5 squares are 24 cm, 32 cm, 40 cm, 76 cm and 80 cm respectively. The perimeter of another square equal in area to the sum of the area of these square is:
- 124 cm
- 120 cm
- 64 cm
- 56 cm
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Clearly first we need to find the areas of the given squares, for that we need its side.
Side of sqaure = Perimeter/4
So sides are,
(244),(324),(404),(764),(804)=6,8,10,19,20Area of new square will be =[62+82+102+192+202]=36+64+100+361+400=961cm2Side of new Sqaure =√961=31cmRequired perimeter =(4×31)=124cm
3. What will be the ratio between the area of a rectangle and the area of a triangle with one of the sides of the rectangle as base and a vertex on the opposite side of the rectangle ?
- 1:1
- 1:2
- 2:3
- 2:1
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
As far as questions of Area or Volume and Surface area are concerned, it is all about formulas and very little logic. So its a sincere advice to get all formulas remembered before solving these questions.
Lets solve this,
Area of rectangle =l∗bArea of triangle =12l∗bRatio =l∗b:12l∗b=1:12=2:1
One little thing which should be taken care in this type of question is, be sure you are calculating ration in the given order of the question.
If it is ratio of triangle and rectangle then we have to write triangle formula first. cheers :)
4. What are the least number of square tiles required to pave the floor of a room 15 m 17 cm long and 9 m 2 cm broad ?
- 714
- 814
- 850
- 866
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In this type of questions, first we need to calculate the area of tiles. With we can get by obtaining the length of largest tile.
Length of largest tile can be obtained from HCF of length and breadth.
So lets solve this,
Length of largest tile = HCF of (1517 cm and 902 cm)
= 41 cm
Required number of tiles =
Area of floorArea of tile=(1517×90241×41)=814
5. One side of rectangular field is 15 meter and one of its diagonals is 17 meter. Then find the area of the field.
- 120m2
- 130m2
- 140m2
- 150m2
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
We know h2=b2+h2=>Other side =√(17)2−(15)2=√289−225=√64=8meterArea=Length×Breadth=15×8m2=120m2
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