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Question Detail
Speed of a goods train is 72 km/hr. This train crosses a 250 meter platform in 26 seconds. Then find the length of goods train.
- 250 meters
- 260 meters
- 270 meters
- 280 meters
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
First convert speed from km/hr to m/sec
So, Speed = 72*(5/18) = 20 m/sec
Time = 26 seconds
Let the length of the train be x meters.
We know, Distance = Speed*Time.
[you can remember this formula as remembering DUST = D*ST... Distance=Speed*Time]
x+250 = 20*26
=> x = 270 meters
So length of the goods train is 270 meter
1. Two trains are running in opposite directions in the same speed. The length of each train is 120 meter. If they cross each other in 12 seconds, the speed of each train (in km/hr) is
- 30 Km/hr
- 36 Km/hr
- 80 Km/hr
- 90 Km/hr
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Distance covered = 120+120 = 240 m
Time = 12 s
Let the speed of each train = x.
Then relative velocity = x+x = 2x
2x = distance/time = 240/12 = 20 m/s
Speed of each train = x = 20/2 = 10 m/s
= 10*18/5 km/hr = 36 km/hr
2. A train, 800 meter long is running with a speed of 78 km/hr. It crosses a tunnel in 1 minute. What is the length of the tunnel ?
- 650 meter
- 555 meter
- 500 meter
- 458 meter
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let length of tunnel is x meter
Distance = 800+x meter
Time = 1 minute = 60 seconds
Speed = 78 km/hr = 78*5/18 m/s = 65/3 m/s
Distance = Speed*Time
\begin{aligned}
=> 800+x = \frac{65}{3}*60 \\
=> 800+x = 20*65 = 1300 \\
=> x = 1300 - 800 = 500 \\
\end{aligned}
So the length of the tunnel is 500 meters.
[If you want to calculate it practically, then please have your copy and pen and take a ride of Kalka to Shimla toy train in north India. It has many tunnels on the way :) ]
3. How many seconds will a 500 meter long train take to cross a man walking with a speed of 3 km/hr in the direction of the moving train if the speed of the train is 63 km/hr
- 25 Seconds
- 28 Seconds
- 30 Seconds
- 35 Seconds
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Relative Speed = 63-3 = 60 Km/hr
= 60 *(5/18) = 50/3 m/sec
Time taken to pass the man will ne
\begin{aligned}
500*\frac{3}{50} = 30 \text{ seconds}
\end{aligned}
4. A train is 360 meter long is running at a speed of 45 km/hour. In what time will it pass a bridge of 140 meter length.
- 20 seconds
- 30 seconds
- 40 seconds
- 50 seconds
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Speed = 45 Km/hr = 45*(5/18) m/sec
= 25/2 m/sec
Total distance = 360+140 = 500 meter
Time = Distance/speed
\begin{aligned}
= 500*\frac{2}{25} = 40 seconds
\end{aligned}
5. A train is 100 meter long and is running at the speed of 30 km per hour. Find the time it will take to pass a man standing at a crossing.
- 10 seconds
- 12 seconds
- 14 seconds
- 16 seconds
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
As we need to get answer in seconds, so never forget to convert speed into meter per second.
Speed = 30 km/hr = 30* 5/18 m/sec
= 25/3 m/sec
Distance = length of train = 100 meter
Required time =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{Distance}{Speed} \\
= \frac{100}{\frac{25}{3}} \\
= 100* \frac{3}{25} = 12 sec \\
\end{aligned}
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