Simple Interest Questions Answers
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15. A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs. 2240 in 2 years and to Rs. 2600 in 5 years. What is the principal amount
- 1000
- 1500
- 2000
- 2500
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
SI for 3 year = 2600-2240 = 360
SI for 2 year 360/3 * 2 = 240
principal = 2240 - 240 = 2000 -
16. At what rate percent per annum will the simple interest on a sum of money be 2/5 of the amount in 10 years
- 1%
- 2%
- 3%
- 4%
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let sum = x
Time = 10 years.
S.I = 2x /5, [as per question]
Rate =( (100 * 2x) / (x*5*10))%
=> Rate = 4% -
17. Rs. 800 becomes Rs. 956 in 3 years at a certain rate of simple interest. If the rate of interest is increased by 4%, what amount will Rs. 800 become in 3 years.
- Rs 1052
- Rs 1152
- Rs 1252
- Rs 1352
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
S.I. = 956 - 800 = Rs 156
\begin{aligned}
R = \frac{156*100}{800*3} \\
R = 6\frac{1}{2}\% \\
\text{ New Rate = }6\frac{1}{2}+4 \\
= \frac{21}{2} \% \\
\text{ New S.I. = }800\times\frac{21}{2}\times{3}{100} \\
= 252
\end{aligned}
Now amount will be 800 + 252 = 1052 -
18. In how many years Rs 150 will produce the same interest at 8% as Rs. 800 produce in 3 years at 9/2%
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Clue:
Firstly we need to calculate the SI with prinical 800,Time 3 years and Rate 9/2%, it will be Rs. 108
Then we can get the Time as
Time = (100*108)/(150*8) = 9 -
19. What will the ratio of simple interest earned by certain amount at the same rate of interest for 6 years and that for 9 years.
- 1:2
- 2:1
- 2:2
- 2:3
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let the principal be P and rate be R
then
\begin{aligned}
\text{ratio = } [\frac{(\frac{P*R*6}{100})}{(\frac{P*R*9}{100})}] \\
= \frac{6PR}{9PR} = 2:3
\end{aligned} -
20. A financier claims to be lending money at simple interest, But he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 10%, the effective rate of interest becomes.
- 10.25%
- 10%
- 9.25%
- 9%
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let the sum is 100.
As financier includes interest every six months., then we will calculate SI for 6 months, then again for six months as below:
SI for first Six Months = (100*10*1)/(100*2) = Rs. 5
Important: now sum will become 100+5 = 105
SI for last Six Months = (105*10*1)/(100*2) = Rs. 5.25
So amount at the end of year will be (100+5+5.25)
= 110.25
Effective rate = 110.25 - 100 = 10.25
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21. A sum of money amounts to Rs 9800 after 5 years and Rs 12005 after 8 years at the same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is
- 9%
- 10%
- 11%
- 12%
Answer And Explanation
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
We can get SI of 3 years = 12005 - 9800 = 2205
SI for 5 years = (2205/3)*5 = 3675 [so that we can get principal amount after deducting SI]
Principal = 12005 - 3675 = 6125
So Rate = (100*3675)/(6125*5) = 12%