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Question Detail
In what time will Rs.1000 become Rs.1331 at 10% per annum compounded annually
- 2 Years
- 3 Years
- 4 Years
- 5 Years
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Principal = Rs.1000;
Amount = Rs.1331;
Rate = Rs.10%p.a.
Let the time be n years then,
\begin{aligned}
1000(1+\frac{10}{100})^n = 1331 \\
(\frac{11}{10})^n = \frac{1331}{1000} \\
(\frac{11}{10})^3 = \frac{1331}{1000} \\
\end{aligned}
So answer is 3 years
1. On a sum of money, simple interest for 2 years is Rs 660 and compound interest is Rs 696.30, the rate of interest being the same in both cases.
- 8%
- 9%
- 10%
- 11%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Difference between C.I and S.I for 2 years = 36.30
S.I. for one year = 330.
S.I. on Rs 330 for one year = 36.30
So R% = \frac{100*36.30}{330*1} = 11%
2. The present worth of Rs.169 due in 2 years at 4% per annum compound interest is
- Rs 155.25
- Rs 156.25
- Rs 157.25
- Rs 158.25
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In this type of question we apply formula
\begin{aligned}
Amount = \frac{P}{(1+\frac{R}{100})^n} \\
Amount = \frac{169}{(1+\frac{4}{100})^2} \\
Amount = \frac{169 * 25 * 25}{26*26} \\
Amount = 156.25
\end{aligned}
3. Effective annual rate of interest corresponding to nominal rate of 6% per annum compounded half yearly will be
- 6.09%
- 6.10%
- 6.12%
- 6.14%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let the amount Rs 100 for 1 year when compounded half yearly, n = 2, Rate = 6/2 = 3%
\begin{aligned}
Amount = 100(1+\frac{3}{100})^2 = 106.09
\end{aligned}
Effective rate = (106.09 - 100)% = 6.09%
4. The least number of complete years in which a sum of money put out at 20% compound interest will be more than doubled is
- 4 years
- 5 years
- 6 years
- 7 years
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
As per question we need something like following
\begin{aligned}
P(1+\frac{R}{100})^n > 2P \\
(1+\frac{20}{100})^n > 2 \\
(\frac{6}{5})^n > 2 \\
\frac{6}{5} \times \frac{6}{5} \times \frac{6}{5}\times\frac{6}{5} > 2
\end{aligned}
So answer is 4 years
5. Find the compound interest on Rs.16,000 at 20% per annum for 9 months, compounded quarterly
- Rs 2520
- Rs 2521
- Rs 2522
- Rs 2523
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Please remember, when we have to calculate C.I. quarterly then we apply following formula if n is the number of years
\begin{aligned}
Amount = P(1+\frac{\frac{R}{4}}{100})^{4n}
\end{aligned}
Principal = Rs.16,000;
Time=9 months = 3 quarters;
Rate = 20%, it will be 20/4 = 5%
So lets solve this question now,
\begin{aligned}
Amount = 16000(1+\frac{5}{100})^3 \\
= 18522\\
C.I = 18522 - 16000 = 2522
\end{aligned}
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