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Question Detail
In one hour, a boat goes 11km along the stream and 5 km against it. Find the speed of the boat in still water
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
We know we can calculate it by 1/2(a+b)
=> 1/2(11+5) = 1/2(16) = 8 km/hr
1. The speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/hr and the rate of current is 3 km/hr. The distance travelled downstream in 12 minutes is
- 1.6 km
- 2 km
- 3.6 km
- 4 km
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Speed downstreams =(15 + 3)kmph
= 18 kmph.
Distance travelled = (18 x 12/60)km
= 3.6km
2. A man can row \begin{aligned} 9\frac{1}{3} \end{aligned} kmph in still water and finds that it takes him thrice as much time to row up than as to row, down the same distance in the river. The speed of the current is.
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{2}{3}kmph \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 4\frac{2}{3}kmph \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 5\frac{2}{3}kmph \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 6\frac{2}{3}kmph \end{aligned}
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Friends first we should analyse quickly that what we need to calculate and what values we require to get it.
So here we need to get speed of current, for that we will need speed downstream and speed upstream, because we know
Speed of current = 1/2(a-b) [important]
Let the speed upstream = x kmph
Then speed downstream is = 3x kmph [as per question]
\begin{aligned}
\text{speed in still water = } \frac{1}{2}(a+b) \\
=> \frac{1}{2}(3x+x) \\
=> 2x \\
\text{ as per question we know, }\\
2x = 9\frac{1}{3} \\
=> 2x = \frac{28}{3} => x = \frac{14}{3} \\
\end{aligned}
So,
Speed upstream = 14/3 km/hr, Speed downstream 14 km/hr.
Speed of the current \begin{aligned} =\frac{1}{2}[14 - \frac{14}{3}]\\
= \frac{14}{3}
= 4 \frac{2}{3} kmph \end{aligned}
3. A motorboat, whose speed in 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream (in km/hr) is
- 2 km/hr
- 3 km/hr
- 4 km/hr
- 5 km/hr
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr. Then,
Speed downstream = (15 + x) km/hr,
Speed upstream = (15 - x) km/hr
So we know from question that it took 4(1/2)hrs to travel back to same point.
So,
\begin{aligned}
\frac{30}{15+x} - \frac{30}{15-x} = 4\frac{1}{2} \\
=> \frac{900}{225 - x^2} = \frac{9}{2} \\
=> 9x^2 = 225 \\
=> x = 5 km/hr
\end{aligned}
4. A man can row upstream 10 kmph and downstream 20 kmph. Find the man rate in still water and rate of the stream.
- 0,5
- 5,5
- 15,5
- 10,5
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Please remember,
If a is rate downstream and b is rate upstream
Rate in still water = 1/2(a+b)
Rate of current = 1/2(a-b)
=> Rate in still water = 1/2(20+10) = 15 kmph
=> Rate of current = 1/2(20-10) = 5 kmph
5. If a boat goes 7 km upstream in 42 minutes and the speed of the stream is 3 kmph, then the speed of the boat in still water is
- 12 kmph
- 13 kmph
- 14 kmph
- 15 kmph
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Rate upstream = (7/42)*60 kmh = 10 kmph.
Speed of stream = 3 kmph.
Let speed in sttil water is x km/hr
Then, speed upstream = (x —3) km/hr.
x-3 = 10 or x = 13 kmph
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