Question Detail

If no external force acts on a system of bodies, the total linear momentum of the system of bodies remains constant. Which law states this ?

Newton first law
Newton second law
Newton third law
Principle of conservation of linear momentum

Answer: Option D

1. The nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into two nuclei of nearly equal mass is called

Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fission
Nuclear reaction
Fast breeding

Answer: Option B

2. Which instrument is used to record physical happenings at a distant place ?

Thermostat
Tonometer
Telemeter
Transponder

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Thermostat - is used to regulate the temperature at a particular point.

Tonometer - is used to measure the pitch of a sound,

Transponder - is used to receive a signal and transmit a reply immediately.

3. Which instrument is used to measure heat radiation ?

Radar
Salinometer
Refractometer
Radio micrometer

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Radar - is used to detect the direction and speed of an object by means of radiowaves,

Salinometer - is used to determine salinity of solutions,

Refractometer - is used to measure refractive indices.

4. Which instrument is used to measure changes in volume of substances ?

Dyanamo
Dilatometer
Cyclotron
Electroscope

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Dyanamo - is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy,

Cyclotron - is a charged particle accelerator which can accelerate charged particles to high energies,

Electroscope - is used to detect the presence of an electric charge.

5. Who discovered Atom ?

Madam Curie
James Chadwick
Rutherford
John Dalton

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

John Dalton discovered Atom in 1808,

Madam Curie discovered Radium in 1898,

James Chadwick discovered Neutron in 1932,

Rutherford discovered Proton in 1919.