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Question Detail
If A:B = 2:3, B:C = 4:5 and C:D = 6:7, then find the value of A:B:C:D
- 15:24:30:35
- 16:24:30:35
- 17:24:30:35
- 18:24:30:35
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
A:B = 2:3 \\
B:C = 4:5 = (4*\frac{3}{4} : 5*\frac{3}{4}) \\
= 3:\frac{15}{4} \\
C:D = 6:7 = (6*\frac{15}{24} : 7*\frac{15}{24}) \\
= \frac{15}{4}:\frac{35}{8} \\
A:B:C:D = 2:3:\frac{15}{4}:\frac{35}{8} \\
= 16:24:30:35
= 8:12:9
\end{aligned}
1. There are two numbers and their ratio is 3 : 9. If we substract 9 from both numbers then their ratio becomes 12 : 13, what is value is smaller number ?
- 23
- 27
- 31
- 33
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
From question, lets assume that two numbers are 3x and 5x.
\begin{aligned}
\text{then, }\frac{3x - 9}{ 5x - 9} = \frac{12}{23}\\
=> \text{23(3x - 9) = 12(5x - 9)}\\
=> 9x = 99 \\
=> x = 11
\end{aligned}
So numbers are 3(11) = 33, 5(11) = 55.
Smaller number is 33.
2. If three numbers in the ratio 3 : 2: 5 be such that the sum of their squares is 1862, the middle number will be
- 10
- 14
- 18
- 22
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Let the numbers be 3x, 2x and 5x.
Then,
9x + 4x + 25x =1862
⇒ 38x = 1862
⇒ x = 49 ⇒ x = 7.
middle number = 2x = 14
3. If a:b = 2:3 and b:c = 4:3, then find a:b:c
- 8:12:9
- 2:3:8
- 2:3:9
- 2:3:12
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
a:b = 2:3 \\
b:c = 4:3 = (4*\frac{3}{4} : 3*\frac{3}{4}) \\
= 3:\frac{9}{4} \\
a:b:c = 2:3:\frac{9}{4} \\
= 8:12:9
\end{aligned}
4. If A:B = 2:3, B:C = 4:5 and C:D = 6:7, then find the value of A:B:C:D
- 15:24:30:35
- 16:24:30:35
- 17:24:30:35
- 18:24:30:35
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
A:B = 2:3 \\
B:C = 4:5 = (4*\frac{3}{4} : 5*\frac{3}{4}) \\
= 3:\frac{15}{4} \\
C:D = 6:7 = (6*\frac{15}{24} : 7*\frac{15}{24}) \\
= \frac{15}{4}:\frac{35}{8} \\
A:B:C:D = 2:3:\frac{15}{4}:\frac{35}{8} \\
= 16:24:30:35
= 8:12:9
\end{aligned}
5. A dog takes 3 leaps for every 5 leaps of a hare. If one leap of the dog is equal to 3 leaps of the hare, the ratio of the speed of the dog to that of the hare is
- 4:5
- 9:5
- 8:5
- 9:2
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Dog : Hare = (3*3) leaps of hare : 5 leaps of hare
= 9 : 5
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