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Question Detail
How many cubes of 10 cm edge can be put in a cubical box of 1 m edge.
- 10000 cubes
- 1000 cubes
- 100 cubes
- 50 cubes
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
\text{Number of cubes =}\frac{100*100*100}{10*10*10} \\
= 1000
\end{aligned}
Note: 1 m = 100 cm
1. The radii of two cones are in ratio 2:1, their volumes are equal. Find the ratio of their heights.
- 1:4
- 1:3
- 1:2
- 1:5
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let their radii be 2x, x and their heights be h and H resp.
Then,
\begin{aligned}
\text{Volume of cone =}\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h \\
\frac{\frac{1}{3}*\pi *{(2x)}^2*h}{\frac{1}{3}*\pi *{x}^2*H} \\
=> \frac{h}{H} = \frac{1}{4} \\
=> h:H = 1:4
\end{aligned}
2. A cistern 6 m long and 4 m wide contains water up to a breadth of 1 m 25 cm. Find the total area of the wet surface.
- 42 m sqaure
- 49 m sqaure
- 52 m sqaure
- 64 m sqaure
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Area of the wet surface =
2[lb+bh+hl] - lb = 2 [bh+hl] + lb
= 2[(4*1.25+6*1.25)]+6*4 = 49 m square
3. A cylindrical tank of diameter 35 cm is full of water. If 11 litres of water is drawn off, the water level in the tank will drop by:
- \begin{aligned} 11\frac{3}{7} cm \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 11\frac{2}{7} cm \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 11\frac{1}{7} cm\end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 11 cm\end{aligned}
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let the drop in the water level be h cm, then,
\begin{aligned}
\text{Volume of cylinder= }\pi r^2h \\
=> \frac{22}{7}*\frac{35}{2}*\frac{35}{2}*h = 11000 \\
=> h = \frac{11000*7*4}{22*35*35}cm\\
= \frac{80}{7}cm\\
= 11\frac{3}{7} cm
\end{aligned}
4. A hemisphere and a cone have equal bases. If their heights are also equal, then the ratio of their curved surface will be :
- \begin{aligned} 2:1 \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 1:\sqrt{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} \sqrt{2}:1 \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} \sqrt{3}:1 \end{aligned}
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let the radius of hemisphere and cone be R,
Height of hemisphere H = R.
So the height of the cone = height of the hemisphere = R
Slant height of the cone
\begin{aligned}
= \sqrt{R^2+R^2} \\
= \sqrt{2}R \\
\frac{\text{Hemisphere Curved surface area}}{\text{Cone Curved surface area}} = \\
\frac{2\pi R^2}{\pi *R*\sqrt{2}R} \\
= \sqrt{2}:1
\end{aligned}
5. The cost of the paint is Rs. 36.50 per kg. If 1 kg of paint covers 16 square feet, how much will it cost to paint outside of a cube having 8 feet each side.
- Rs. 850
- Rs. 860
- Rs. 876
- Rs. 886
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
We will first calculate the Surface area of cube, then we will calculate the quantity of paint required to get answer.
Here we go,
\begin{aligned}
\text{Surface area =}6a^2 \\
= 6 * 8^2 = 384 \text{sq feet} \\
\text{Quantity required =}\frac{384}{16} \\
= 24 kg\\
\text{Cost of painting =} 36.50*24 \\
= Rs. 876
\end{aligned}
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