When Reporting verb in past Tense and reported speech is in "Past Continuous sentence" then we change "Past Continuous sentence" to "Past Perfect Continuous".
2. Rahul said to Shilpa, "How are you ?"
Rahul asked Shilpa how she was.
Rahul asked Shilpa how she were.
Rahul asked Shilpa how is she.
Rahul enquired Shilpa how she was.
Answer: Option A
3. Rahul said to me, "We are mortal".
Rahul said to me that we are mortal.
Rahul says to me that we are mortal.
Rahul said to me that we all are mortal.
Rahul said to me that he and I are mortal.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No change, because we are using "we" with universal truth.