Question Detail

Find the surface area of a 10cm4cm3cm brick.

154 cm square
156 cm square
160 cm square
164 cm square

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Surface area of a cuboid = 2(lb+bh+hl) cm square
So,
Surface area of a brick = 2(10*4+4*3+3*10) cm square
= 2(82) cm square = 164 cm square

1. Find the surface area of a 10cm4cm3cm brick.

154 cm square
156 cm square
160 cm square
164 cm square

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Surface area of a cuboid = 2(lb+bh+hl) cm square
So,
Surface area of a brick = 2(10*4+4*3+3*10) cm square
= 2(82) cm square = 164 cm square

2. How many cubes of 10 cm edge can be put in a cubical box of 1 m edge.

10000 cubes
1000 cubes
100 cubes
50 cubes

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

\begin{aligned}
\text{Number of cubes =}\frac{100*100*100}{10*10*10} \\
= 1000
\end{aligned}

Note: 1 m = 100 cm

3. If a right circular cone of height 24 cm has a volume of 1232 cm cube, then the area of its curved surface is :

\begin{aligned} 450 cm^2 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 550 cm^2 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 650 cm^2 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 750 cm^2 \end{aligned}

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Volume is given, we can calculate the radius from it, then by calculating slant height, we can get curved surface area.
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{3}*\pi *r^2*h = 1232 \\
\frac{1}{3}*\frac{22}{7}*r^2*24 = 1232 \\
r^2 = \frac{1232*7*3}{22*24} = 49 \\
r = 7 \\
\text{Now, r = 7cm and h = 24 cm } \\
l = \sqrt{r^2+h^2} \\
= \sqrt{7^2+24^2} = 25cm \\
\text{Curved surface area =}\pi rl\\
= \frac{22}{7}*7*25 = 550 cm^2
\end{aligned}

4. A circular well with a diameter of 2 meters, is dug to a depth of 14 meters. What is the volume of the earth dug out.

\begin{aligned} 40 m^3 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 42 m^3 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 44 m^3 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 46 m^3 \end{aligned}

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

\begin{aligned}
Volume = \pi r^2h \\
Volume = \left(\frac{22}{7}*1*1*14\right)m^3 \\
= 44 m^3
\end{aligned}

5. Two right circular cylinders of equal volumes have their heights in the ratio 1:2. Find the ratio of their radii.

\begin{aligned} \sqrt{3}:1 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} \sqrt{7}:1 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} \sqrt{2}:1 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 2:1 \end{aligned}

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Let their heights be h and 2h and radii be r and R respectively then.

\begin{aligned}
\pi r^2h = \pi R^2(2h) \\
=> \frac{r^2}{R^2} = \frac{2h}{h} \\
= \frac{2}{1} \\
=> \frac{r}{R} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{1} \\
=> r:R = \sqrt{2}:1 \\
\end{aligned}