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Question Detail
\begin{aligned}
\left(25 \right)^{7.5} \times \left(5 \right)^{2.5} \div \left(125 \right)^{1.5} = 5^?
\end{aligned}
- 9.7
- 11.5
- 12
- 13
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Lets assume,
\begin{aligned}
\left(25 \right)^{7.5} \times \left(5 \right)^{2.5} \div \left(125 \right)^{1.5} = 5^x \\
\text{then, } \frac{ \left( 5^2 \right)^{7.5} \times \left(5 \right)^{2.5} }{\left(5^3 \right)^{1.5} } = 5^x \\
=> \text{then, } \frac{ \left( 5^{15} \right) \times \left(5^{2.5} \right) }{\left(5^{4.5} \right) } = 5^x \\
=> 5^x = 5^{15 + 2.5 - 4.5} \\
=> 5^x = 5^{13} \\
\text{Hence, } x = 13
\end{aligned}
1. \begin{aligned}
\text{If } 3^{x-y} = 27 \text{ and } 3^{x+y} = 243, \\
\text{ then find the value of x }
\end{aligned}
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}3^{x-y} = 27 = 3^3 <=> x-y = 3 \text{... (i)}\\
3^{x+y} = 243 = 3^5 <=> x+y = 5 \text{... (ii)} \\
\text{ adding (i) and (ii)}
=> 2x = 8 \\
=> x = 4
\end{aligned}
2. \begin{aligned}
\text{if }6^m = 46656, \\\text{ What is the value of }6^{m-2}
\end{aligned}
- 7776
- 7782
- 1296
- 1290
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
6^{m-2}\\ = \dfrac{6^m}{6^2}\\ = \dfrac{46656}{6^2}\\ = \dfrac{46656}{36} = 1296
\end{aligned}
3. \begin{aligned} (1000)^7 \div (10)^{18} = ? \end{aligned}
- 10
- 100
- 1000
- 10000
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
= \frac{(10^3)^7}{(10)^{18}}
\end{aligned}
\begin{aligned}
= \frac{(10)^{21}}{(10)^{18}} = 10^3 = 1000
\end{aligned}
4. \begin{align}
\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^{x-2} = \left(\dfrac{b}{a}\right)^{x-7}.\\\text{ What is the value of x ?}
\end{align}
- 1.5
- 4.5
- 7.5
- 9.5
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
\begin{align}&\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^{x-2} = \left(\dfrac{b}{a}\right)^{x-7}\\\\
&\Rightarrow \left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^{x-2} = \left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^{-(x-7)}\\\\
&\Rightarrow x - 2 = -(x - 7)\\\\
&\Rightarrow x - 2 = -x + 7\\\\
&\Rightarrow x-2 = -x + 7\\\\
&\Rightarrow 2x = 9\\\\
&\Rightarrow x = \dfrac{9}{2} = 4.5
\end{align}
5. \begin{aligned}
x = 3 + 2\sqrt{2}, \text{ then the value of }\\
(\sqrt{x} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}})
\end{aligned}
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Clue:
\begin{aligned}
(\sqrt{x} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}})^2 = x + \frac{1}{x} - 2 \
\end{aligned}
Now put the value of x to calculate the answer :)
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