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Question Detail
A man rows 750 m in 675 seconds against the stream and returns in 7 and half minutes. His rowing speed in still water is
- 4 kmph
- 5 kmph
- 6 kmph
- 7 kmph
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Rate upstream = (750/675) = 10/9 m/sec
Rate downstream (750/450) m/sec = 5/3 m/sec
Rate in still water = (1/2)*[(10/9) + (5/3)] m/sec.
= 25/18 m/sec
= (25/18)*(18/5) kmph
= 5 kmph
1. A man can row at 5 kmph in still water. If the velocity of the current is 1 kmph and it takes him 1 hour to row to a place and come back. how far is that place.
- .4 km
- 1.4 km
- 2.4 km
- 3.4 km
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let the distance is x km
Rate downstream = 5 + 1 = 6 kmph
Rate upstream = 5 - 1 = 4 kmph
then
x/6 + x/4 = 1 [because distance/speed = time]
=> 2x + 3x = 12
=> x = 12/5 = 2.4 km
2. A man can row upstream 10 kmph and downstream 20 kmph. Find the man rate in still water and rate of the stream.
- 0,5
- 5,5
- 15,5
- 10,5
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Please remember,
If a is rate downstream and b is rate upstream
Rate in still water = 1/2(a+b)
Rate of current = 1/2(a-b)
=> Rate in still water = 1/2(20+10) = 15 kmph
=> Rate of current = 1/2(20-10) = 5 kmph
3. A motorboat, whose speed in 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream (in km/hr) is
- 2 km/hr
- 3 km/hr
- 4 km/hr
- 5 km/hr
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr. Then,
Speed downstream = (15 + x) km/hr,
Speed upstream = (15 - x) km/hr
So we know from question that it took 4(1/2)hrs to travel back to same point.
So,
\begin{aligned}
\frac{30}{15+x} - \frac{30}{15-x} = 4\frac{1}{2} \\
=> \frac{900}{225 - x^2} = \frac{9}{2} \\
=> 9x^2 = 225 \\
=> x = 5 km/hr
\end{aligned}
4. The speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/hr and the rate of current is 3 km/hr. The distance travelled downstream in 12 minutes is
- 1.6 km
- 2 km
- 3.6 km
- 4 km
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Speed downstreams =(15 + 3)kmph
= 18 kmph.
Distance travelled = (18 x 12/60)km
= 3.6km
5. A man takes twice as long to row a distance against the stream as to row the same distance in favour of the stream. The ratio of the speed of the boat in still water and stream is
- 3:1
- 1:3
- 2:4
- 4:2
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Let speed downstream = x kmph
Then Speed upstream = 2x kmph
So ratio will be,
(2x+x)/2 : (2x-x)/2
=> 3x/2 : x/2 => 3:1
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