Question Detail

A father is now three times as old as his son. Five years back, he was four times as old as his son. The age of the son is :

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let son's age be x then father's age is 3x
Five years ago, father's age = 3x-5 and son's age x-5
So, 3x-5 = 4(x-5)
=> 3x-5 = 4x-20
=> x = 15

1. In a class, there are 18 boys who are over 160 cm tall. If these constitute three-fourths of the boys and the total number of boys is two-thirds of the total number of students in the class, what is the number of girls in the class ?

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let the number of boys be x.
Then, 3/4 x = 18
=> x = 24

If total number of students is y, then
2/3 y = 24
=> y = 36

Number of girls in class = y - x
= 36 - 24 = 12

2. Reena is twice as old as Sunita. Three years ago, she was three times as old as Sunita. How old is Reena now ?

6 years
12 years
14 years
16 years

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let Sunita's present age = x years
Then Reena present age = 2x years

Three years ago
(2x-3) = 3(x-3)
2x - 3 = 3x - 9
or x = 6

Reena age = 2x = 2*6 = 12 year.

3. At the end of a business conference the ten people present all shake hands with each other once. How many handshakes will there be altogether ?

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Total number of handshakes =
9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 45

4. A group of 1200 persons consisting of captains and soldiers is travelling in a train. For every 15 soldiers there is one captain. The number of captains in the group is ?

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Generally we may commit mistake of dividing 1200/15.
But out of 16 persons there is one captain.
so, it will be 1200/16 = 75

5. The number of boys in a class is three times the number of girls. Which one of the following numbers cannot represent the total number of children in the class ?

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Let number of girls = x and number of boys = 3x.

Then, 3x + x = 4x = total number of students.

Thus, to find exact value of x, the total number of students must be divisible by 4.