Question Detail

A does half as much work as B in three-fourth of the time. If together they take 18 days to complete the work, how much time shall B take to do it

40 days
35 days
30 days
25 days

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Suppose B takes x dáys to do the work.
As per question A will take
\begin{aligned}
2* \frac{3}{4} * x = \frac{3x}{2}days
\end{aligned}

(A+B)s 1 days work= 1/18
1/x + 2/3x = 1/18 or x = 30 days

1. 10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days to complete the work. How many days will 5 women and 10 children take to complete the work?

6 days
7 days
8 days
9 days

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

1 woman's 1 day's work = 1/70
1 Child's 1 day's work = 1/140
5 Women and 10 children 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{140}\right) \\
= \frac{1}{7}
\end{aligned}

So 5 women and 10 children will finish the work in 7 days.

2. A can do a piece of work in 15 days and B alone can do it in 10 days. B works at it for 5 days and then leaves. A alone can finish the remaining work in

5 days
6 days
7.5 days
8.5 days

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

B's 5 days work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{10}*5 = \frac{1}{2} \\
\text{Remaining work =} 1-\frac{1}{2} \\
= \frac{1}{2} \\

\text{A can finish work =}15*\frac{1}{2} \\
= 7.5 days

\end{aligned}

3. To complete a work A and B takes 8 days, B and C takes 12 days, A,B and C takes 6 days. How much time A and C will take

24 days
16 days
12 days
8 days

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

A+B 1 day work = 1/8
B+C 1 day work = 1/12
A+B+C 1 day work = 1/6

We can get A work by (A+B+C)-(B+C)
And C by (A+B+C)-(A+B)

So A 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{6}- \frac{1}{12} \\
= \frac{1}{12}
\end{aligned}

Similarly C 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{6}- \frac{1}{8} \\
= \frac{4-3}{24} \\
= \frac{1}{24}
\end{aligned}

So A and C 1 day work =

\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{24} \\
= \frac{3}{24} \\
= \frac{1}{8}
\end{aligned}

So A and C can together do this work in 8 days

4. 5 men and 2 boys working together can do four times as much work as a man and a boy. Working capacity of man and boy is in the ratio

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Let 1 man 1 day work = x
1 boy 1 day work = y

then 5x + 2y = 4(x+y)
=> x = 2y
=> x/y = 2/1
=> x:y = 2:1

5. A alone can complete a work in 16 days and B alone can do in 12 days. Starting with A, they work on alternate days. The total work will be completed in

\begin{aligned} 13\frac{1}{4} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 13\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 13\frac{3}{4} \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 13\frac{4}{4} \end{aligned}

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

A's 1 day work = 1/16
B's 1 day work = 1/12

As they are working on alternate day's
So their 2 days work = (1/16)+(1/12)
= 7/48

[here is a small technique, Total work done will be 1, right, then multiply numerator till denominator, as 7*6 = 42, 7*7 = 49, as 7*7 is more than 48, so we will consider 7*6, means 6 pairs ]

Work done in 6 pairs = 6*(7/48) = 7/8

Remaining work = 1-7/8 = 1/8

On 13th day it will A turn,
then remaining work = (1/8)-(1/16) = 1/16

On 14th day it is B turn,

1/12 work done by B in 1 day

1/16 work will be done in (12*1/16) = 3/4 day

So total days =
\begin{aligned} 13\frac{3}{4} \end{aligned}

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