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Question Detail
A can do a piece of work in 4 hours . A and C together can do it in just 2 hours, while B and C together need 3 hours to finish the same work. In how many hours B can complete the work ?
- 10 hours
- 12 hours
- 16 hours
- 18 hours
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Work done by A in 1 hour = 1/4
Work done by B and C in 1 hour = 1/3
Work done by A and C in 1 hour = 1/2
Work done by A,B and C in 1 hour = (1/4)+(1/3) = 7/12
Work done by B in 1 hour = (7/12)–(1/2) = 1/12
=> B alone can complete the work in 12 hour
1. Worker A takes 8 hours to do a job. Worker B takes 10 hours to do a job. How long should it take both A and B, working together to do same job.
- \begin{aligned} \frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 2\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 4\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
In this type of questions, first we need to calculate 1 hours work, then their collective work as,
A's 1 hour work is 1/8
B's 1 hour work is 1/10
(A+B)'s 1 hour work = 1/8 + 1/10
= 9/40
So both will finish the work in 40/9 hours
= \begin{aligned} 4\frac{4}{9} \end{aligned}
2. A completes 80% of a work in 20 days. Then B also joins and A and B together finish the remaining work in 3 days. How long does it need for B if he alone completes the work?
- \begin{aligned} 35\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 36\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 37\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 38\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Work done by A in 20 days = 80/100 = 8/10 = 4/5
Work done by A in 1 day = (4/5) / 20 = 4/100 = 1/25 --- (1)
Work done by A and B in 3 days = 20/100 = 1/5 (Because remaining 20% is done in 3 days by A and B)
Work done by A and B in 1 day = 1/15 ---(2)
Work done by B in 1 day = 1/15 – 1/25 = 2/75
=> B can complete the work in 75/2 days = 37 (1/2) days
3. A and B can together complete a piece of work in 4 days. If A alone can complete the same work in 12 days, in how many days can B alone complete that work ?
- 4 days
- 5 days
- 6 days
- 7 days
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
(A+B)'s 1 day work = 1/4
A's 1 day work = 1/12
B's 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\left( \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{12} \right) \\
= \frac{3-1}{12} \\
= \frac{1}{6} \\
\end{aligned}
So B alone can complete the work in 6 days
4. A alone can do a piece of work in 6 days and B alone in 8 days. A and B undertook to do it for Rs. 3200. With the help of C, they completed the work in 3 days. How much is to be paid to C
- Rs. 300
- Rs. 400
- Rs. 500
- Rs. 600
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
C's 1 day's work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{3}- \left(\frac{1}{6} +\frac{1}{8} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1}{3} - \frac{7}{24} \right) \\
= \frac{1}{24} \\
A:B:C = \frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{24} \\
= 4:3:1 \\
C's Share = \frac{1}{8}* 3200 \\
= 400
\end{aligned}
If you are confused how we multiplied 1/8, then please study ratio and proportion chapter, for small information, it is the C ratio divided by total ratio.
5. A does a work in 10 days and B does the same work in 15 days. In how many days they together will do the same work ?
- 5 days
- 6 days
- 7 days
- 8 days
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Firstly we will find 1 day work of both A and B, then by adding we can get collective days for them,
So,
A's 1 day work = 1/10
B's 1 day work = 1/15
(A+B)'s 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{3+2}{30} \right) \\
= \frac{1}{6}
\end{aligned}
So together they can complete work in 6 days.
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