Question Detail

2 trains starting at the same time from 2 stations 200 km apart and going in opposite direction cross each other at a distance of 110 km from one of the stations. What is the ratio of their speeds ?

11:9
13:9
17:9
21:9

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

We know total distance is 200 Km
If both trains crossed each other at a distance of 110 km then one train covered 110 km and other 90 km [110+90=200km]
So ratio of their speed = 110:90 = 11:9

1. A person crosses a 600 meter long street in 5 minutes. What is the speed in Km/hr

6.2 km/hr
7.2 km/hr
8.2 km/hr
9.2 km/hr

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Two things to give attention on this question.
First time is in minutes, we need to change it to seconds to get speed in m/sec, then we need to get the final answer in km/hr.
So lets solve this.

\begin{aligned}
Speed = \frac{Distance}{Time} \\
Distance = 650 meter \\
Time = \text{5 minutes} = 300 sec \\
Speed = \frac{600}{300} = 2 m/sec \\

=> 2*\frac{18}{5} km/hr = 7.2 km/hr
\end{aligned}

2. A walks around a circular field at the rate of one round per hour while B runs around it at the rate of six rounds per hour. They start at same point at 7:30 am. They shall first cross each other at ?

7:15 am
7:30 am
7: 42 am
7:50 am

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Relative speed between two = 6-1 = 5 round per hour

They will cross when one round will complete with relative speed,
which is 1/5 hour = 12 mins.

So 7:30 + 12 mins = 7:42

3. An athlete runs 200 meters in 24 seconds. His speed is ?

10 km/hr
17 k/hr
27 km/hr
30 km/hr

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

\begin{aligned}
Speed = \frac{Distance}{Time} \\
= \frac{200}{24}m/sec = \frac{25}{3} m/sec \\
\frac{25}{3}*\frac{18}{5} km/hr = 30 km/hr
\end{aligned}

4. A car moves at 80 km/hr. What is the speed of the car in meters per second ?

\begin{aligned} 20\frac{2}{9} m\sec \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 22\frac{2}{9} m\sec \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 24\frac{2}{9} m\sec \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 26\frac{2}{9} m\sec \end{aligned}

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

\begin{aligned}
Speed = \left(80*\frac{5}{18}\right) m/sec \\
= \frac{200}{9} m/sec \\
= 22\frac{2}{9} m\sec
\end{aligned}

5. Ram and Sham are running a race, Ram runs 25% faster than Sham and is able to allow Sham a lead of 7 meters to end a race in dead heat. Find the distance of the race.

32 meters
35 meters
39 meters
40.5 meters

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Important to Note first - Dead Head means - run or finish a race at exactly level or at same time.

From question it is clear that Ram runs faster than Sham by 25%,
So if Sham runs 100 meter in a given time then Ram will run 125 meter in that time.
So if Sham runs 4 meter then Ram will run 5 meter in given time (divide both by 25)
=> Ram can give Sham a lead of 1 meter in 5 meter race to finish race in dead heat.
Ratio of length of start given : length of race :: 1 : 5
As per question, start was given of 7 meter, So,
Length of race was 7 * 5 = 35.